). Investigating facilitative representatives that allow ego creativity to happen. Within the An excellent. H. Pfaffenberger, P. W. Marko Stomach (Eds.), The latest postconventional personality: Evaluating, comparing, and theorizing higher creativity (pp. 87–100). Ny: County School of new York Press.
McCrae, R. Roentgen., Costa, P. T. (1980). Openness playing and ego level when you look at the Loevinger’s sentence completion take to: Dispositional benefits in the developmental varieties of personality. Diary out-of Identification and you may Personal Mindset, 39, 1179–1190.
Mehling, W. Age., Wrubel, J., Daubenmier, J. J., Speed, C. J., Kerr, C. Elizabeth., Silow, T., Gopisetty, V., Stewart, A good. L. (2011). Body Feel: Good phenomenological query for the popular soil from notice-muscles therapies. Opinions, Stability, and you can Humanities into the Medicine, 6(1), six.
Mennin, D. S., Fresco, D. M. (2009). Feelings regulation as the a keen integrative design to own expertise and you will managing psychopathology. Emotion control and you may psychopathology: A beneficial transdiagnostic approach to etiology and you may procedures, pp. 356–379.
Noam, G. G., Younger, C. H., Jilnina, J. (2006). Personal knowledge, psychological symptoms, and you may psychological state: New model, facts, and you will share regarding pride innovation. Inside D. Cicchetti D. J. Cohen (Eds.), Developmental psychopathology, 1: Principle and you will means (2nd ed.), pp. 750–794). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
Novy, D. Yards., Frances, D. J. (1992). Psychometric services of your own Arizona College or university Sentence Conclusion Attempt. Educational and you may Mental Dimensions, 52(4), 1029–1040.
Ormond, C. H. (2007). The consequences regarding psychological cleverness and you may team effectiveness off a newly shaped corporate cluster learning the new Enneagram. Dissertation Abstracts Around the world: Area B: This new Sciences and you may Technology, 68, 2699 White Sites dating site.
Pfaffenberger, A good. H. (2011). Determining postconventional personality: Just how good and you will credible is the Sentence Completion Decide to try? Into the An effective. H. Pfaffenberger, P. W. Marko Stomach (Eds.), The new postconventional identity: Determining, evaluating, and you will theorizing (pp. 9–22). Nyc: State School of the latest York Force.
Pfaffenberger, An effective. H., ). Introduction: Outstanding readiness off identification: A promising field. For the A. H. Pfaffenberger, P. W. Marko Abs (Eds.), New postconventional identification: Assessing, evaluating, and you may theorizing (pp. 1–8). Ny: Condition College or university of the latest York Force.
Rasta, Meters., Hosseinian, S., Ahghar, G. (2012). A survey on the effectiveness out-of nine-kind of identification studies (Enneagram) for the psychological state (anxiety and you will self-esteem) off school girls. Diary regarding Very first and you can Applied Medical Browse, 2(11), 11845–11849.
Redmore, C., Waldman, K. (1975). Precision out of a phrase end way of measuring ego creativity. Journal out of Identity Testing, 39, 236–242.
Redmore, C. D. (1983). Pride growth in the institution ages: Two longitudinal degree. Journal of Youth and you can Adolescence, 12(4), 301–306.
Riso, D. Roentgen., Hudson, Roentgen. (2005). Learning your personality method of: The quintessential introduction on Enneagram. New york: Houghton Mifflin Company.
Strategy
Siegel, D. J. (2004). Attachment and you will care about-understanding: Child-rearing for the head at heart. Journal of Prenatal Perinatal Mindset Health, 18(4), 273–285.
Siegel, D. J. (2007). The brand new mindful mind: Reflection and attunement regarding cultivation off really-getting. Ny: W.W. Norton Providers.
Sutton, Good. (2012). But is they genuine? A look at the research for the Enneagram. The fresh new Enneagram Journal, 5, 5–19.
Sutton, A beneficial., Allinson, C., Williams, H. (2013). Identification form of and you can work-relevant consequences: An enthusiastic exploratory applying of the new Enneagram design. European Management Diary, 31(3), 234–249.
Tolk, L. S. (2006). Integrating the fresh Enneagram and you may schema cures: Taking the soul for the psychotherapy (Doctoral dissertation). Provided by ProQuest Dissertations and you will Theses databases. (UMI No. 3207942).
Wagner, J. (1983). Reliability and you will legitimacy examination of a good Sufi identity typology: The newest Enneagram. Diary off Clinical Therapy, 39, 712–717.
The fresh new abstract soundness of one’s Loevinger developmental theory could have been supported from the strict browse (Cohn and Westenberg 2004; Manners and you will Durkin 2001). Towards purposes of search and you will review, Loevinger arranged a good projective review means to own calculating these degree: this new Arizona University Phrase Conclusion Try (WUSCT). Brand new Loevinger design and you may investigations product are particularly a fundamental getting pride advancement search, in order to day these include the cornerstone having numerous review regarding mature ego development (Pfaffenberger and you will ).
Most browse towards Enneagram has actually focused on confirmation of create validity of your own items and you will predictive function regarding testing instruments (Bland 2010; Sutton 2012). Studies have showed that there’s empirical legitimacy with the program and you can predictive ability away from products (Daniels and Speed 2009; Wagner 1983). Self-confident correlations to other personality bills have been exhibited, including the Occupational Character Survey (OPQ), the top Four traits (Bartram and you will Brownish 2005), and you may next projective tests (Sutton 2012). In keeping with Enneagram concept, studies show you to definitely a person’s particular Enneagram kind of stays secure through the years, which have the average stability off 85% using the Mil Illinois Worry about-Declaration List Balances and Myers–Briggs Type Indication (Wagner 1983).
Techniques
Reflection training remind private query due to worksheets, brief teams, and you may dyad practise. Brand new 4th studying modality, experiential exploration, includes: (a) guided visualizations; (b) aware awareness methods; and (c) bodywork and you will direction. This type of experiential explorations give enhanced awareness of psychological and you may rational preoccupations of one’s nine products in addition to their relevant physical feelings.
In addition, an ANOVA of post-training scores by training site was conducted to examine whether the mean ego development scores differed between the sites after the Enneagram training. The ANOVA revealed an overall between-group difference of mean ego development score by training site post-training, F(7, 8) = 2.60, p < .05. Post hoc LSD tests revealed that at the p < .05 level, one introductory course in Palo Alto had significantly lower post-training scores than each of the Enneagram Intensive training sites, with the exception of Vallombrosa () (Table 4). In addition, the Intensive training site Asheville (2005) revealed a significantly higher post-training score than the Vallombrosa () Intensive training site.
We feel that the committee type the fresh new Story Community will get notably join participant progress. Because this study didn’t determine this type of outcomes of the education experience, coming browse will be replicate this study and you may decide to try on the possibilities away from sort of panels within the dancing pride innovation.
All the Enneagram courses within analysis were t instructors on Narrative Culture; but not, the newest Enneagram Interval training organizations were most of the t Narrative Tradition, compared to Palo Alto course that has been perhaps not instructed of the key faculty. It is recommended that coming education manage towards the differences in Enneagram instructors. Especially, detailed blog post-studies fellow member feedback of one’s instructors as well as the classes may give more details precisely how this type of variables affected the results away from pride innovation all over knowledge teams. Finally, the explanation for the low posttest rating into Enneagram Extreme degree Vallombrosa category are not familiar. Information made in so it part will get give so much more uniform overall performance that were not controlled to own within studies.
Cohn, L. D. (1998). Many years trend in the personality development: A quantitative feedback. For the Meters. P. Westenberg A good. Blasi, ent: Theoretical, empirical, and you can logical comparison regarding Loevinger’s conception regarding pride creativity (pp. 133–143). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Editors.
Ways, J., Durkin, K. (2001). A life threatening report about the new validity regarding pride development principle and you can their dimension. Journal out-of Identification Review, 77, 541–567.